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The festivals in Bhutan
are colourful and joyous affairs. They are also very important to the Bhutanese
and are an essential part of their lives. These festivals are
celebrations of faith, legends, myths and history of Bhutan in ancient rituals
of colourful dance and music. The most popular for tourists are those held in
Thimphu, Paro and Bumthang.
The festivals, or tsechus, consist of dancing and music.
These
Tsechus are festivals extolling the great deeds of Guru Rinpoche. The biography of the guru is highlighted by a 12-episode
dance drama. The
festivities can last between two to five days. During these festivals, the
valley dwellers and towns folk dress in their finest clothes and gather at the various venues, which are normally cobbled courtyards
of the Fortresses. They join together to exorcise
evil spirits and rejoice in a new harvest. Rare masked and sword dances and
other rituals are performed here. Each dance has its own significance and can be
performed by monks or lay men dressed in bright costumes. During the dances,
atsaras (clowns) mimic the dancers and perform comic routines wearing maska with
long red noses. The dancers take on the aspects of wrathful and
compassionate deities, heroes, demons and animals. The dances, known as cham,
bring blessings upon the one lookers, instruct them in the dharma ( Buddhist
Teachings), protect them from misfortune and exorcise evil influences. The thesu
is a religious festival and people they gain merit by attending
it.
During some festivals a small fair is erected outside the dzong or
goemba. Some of the stalls offer various kinds of gambling for astonishingly
high stakes. Watch the fortune tellers with Tashi-go-mang, miniature,
multistorey temples with tiny doors that open to reveal statues of deities. Many
visitors come to Bhutan to enjoy the most popular festivals, which are held in Paro in the spring and in Thimphu and Bumthang in the fall. Festivals are well
worth attending because they give you a different sense of the Bhutanese
culture, plus they're fun and entertaining.
An atmosphere of excitement,
happiness with humour prevails.
Festivals of Bhutan :-
|
Festivals |
Place |
|
Wangdi Tshechu |
Wangdi Phodrang |
|
Tamshingphala choepa |
Bumthang |
|
Thimphu drupchen |
Thimphu |
|
Thimphu Tshechu |
Thimphu |
|
Tangbi mani |
Bumthang |
|
Jambay lhakhang drup |
Bumthang |
|
Paker Tshechu |
Bumthang |
|
Nalakhar Tshechu |
Bumthang |
|
Mongar Tshechu |
Mongar |
|
Pema Gatsel Tshechu |
Pemagatsel |
|
Trashigang Tshechu |
Trashigang |
|
Trongsa Tshechu |
Trongsa |
|
Lhuntse Tshechu |
Lhuntse |
|
Punakha Dromche |
Punakha |
|
Chorten Kora |
Trashiyangtse |
|
Gomkora |
Trashigang |
|
Chhukha Tshechu |
Chhukha |
|
Paro Tshechu |
Paro |
|
Ura
Tshechu |
Bumthang |
|
Nimalung Tshechu |
Bumthang |
|
Kurjey Tshechu |
Bumthang |
|
Wangdi Tshechu |
Wangdi phodrang |
|
Tamshingphala Choepa |
Bumthang |
|
Thimphu Drupchen |
Thimphu |
|
Thimphu Tshechu |
Thimphu |
|
Tangbi Mani |
Bumthang |
|
Jambay Lakhang Drup |
Bumthang |
|
Paker Tshechu |
Bumthang |
|
Nalakhar Tshechu |
Bumthang |
|
Mongar Tshechu |
Mongar |
|
Pemagatsel Tshechu |
Pemagatsel |
|
Trashigang Tshechu |
Trashigang |
|
Trongsa Tshechu |
Trongsa |
|
Lhuntse Tshechu |
Lhuntse |
|